McGuinn Hall 311
Telephone: 617-552-4808
Email: shanta.pandey@bc.edu
Women’s empowerment, gender equity, maternal and child health, social welfare policy.
Shanta Pandey, PhD, is a professor at °¬¿ÉÖ±²¥ College School of Social Work. She is focused on understanding and improving the life chances of poor women and children. Her research examines the impact that policies and programs have on the most vulnerable populations in the United States and developing regions of South Asia.Ìý
In the United States, she has launched two longitudinal studies to understand the impact of the overhaul of 60 year-old entitlement programs on survival strategies of poor single mothers living in communities with very few opportunities—American Indian reservations and rural Missouri. Her findings contradicted the approach of 1996 federal welfare reform legislation to de-emphasize postsecondary education and place greater emphasis on labor force participation and marriage of poor women with children to lift them out of poverty. Instead, Pandey has consistently found postsecondary education, especially a bachelor’s degree to be a reliable predictor of economic-wellbeing of women with children. In these studies, she has advocated in favor of the policies and programs that empower young mothers by providing them with opportunities for education, especially 4-year college education.Ìý
Outside of the United States, Pandey has focused on policies and programs aimed at improving the status of women in South Asia (Nepal, India, and Bangladesh). She relies on both field studies and national surveys (demographic and health surveys) to assess women’s position in terms of their education, property rights and ownership, night blindness during pregnancy, child death, domestic abuse, tobacco use, and exposure to secondhand smoke. She examines policies and innovative program interventions aimed at improving women’s status, including their use of improved smokeless cook stoves, maternal and child health services, and child vaccination. In this body of work, she has documented that some of the critical risk factors that adversely affect women are their low/lack of education, early marriage, early pregnancy and birth, high prevalence of physical and sexual abuse, lack of voice in decision-making, and household poverty. Her research shows that changing policies in favor of women and children, disseminating promising innovations, and expanding health service delivery are only initial steps and are insufficient if women do not have the agency and power to independently utilize these policies and programs as necessary. Here, Pandey has advocated professional social workers to join other professionals and scale-up interdisciplinary work and play a key role in empowering women, their families, and communities. Her research has been funded by grants from the Department of Health and Human Services, US department of Agriculture, and the MacArthur Foundation.Ìý
Pandey has trained and mentored social work °¬¿ÉÖ±²¥from Mongolia, Kazakhstan, and China. She has served on the Peer Review Committee for the Fulbright Specialist Program of the Council for International Exchange of Scholars, Washington, D.C. Prior to joining °¬¿ÉÖ±²¥ College, she was a professor at Washington University in St. Louis for 25 years. At Washington University, she served on the University’s Faculty Senate Council, co-chaired the Gender Pay Equity Study Steering Committees for the Danforth Campus, taught measurement and multivariable statistics to doctoral students, and chaired the Research Specialization in the MSW program. At the °¬¿ÉÖ±²¥ College School of Social Work, she will teach Social Welfare System to the MSW students starting Spring 2017.
Pandey, S. (2018). Women’s knowledge about the conditional cash incentive program and its association with institutional delivery in Nepal, PLOS ONE.
Murugan, V. & Pandey, S. (2018).Ìý Correlates of Female Sterilization in Bihar: Does Women’s Empowerment Matter? Global Social Welfare, DOI: 10.1007/s40609-018-0116-x
Pandey, S. (2017). Editorial: The road from Millennium Development Goals to Sustainable Development Goals by 2030: Social Work’s role in empowering women and girls. Affilia: Journal of Women in Social Work, 32(2), 125-132.DOI: 10.1177/0886109917704040
Pandey, S. (2017).Ìý Persistent Nature of Child Marriage among Women Even When it is Illegal: The Case of Nepal. Children and Youth Services Review, 73, 242–247.
Pandey, S., Murugan, V., Karki, Y.B., & Mathur, A. (2017).Ìý In-home smoking in households with women of reproductive age in Nepal: Does women’s empowerment matter? Health and Social Work, 42(1):32-40. Doi: 10.1093/hsw/hlw057.
Pandey, S., Karki, Y.B., Murugan, V., & Mathur, A. (September 2017, First Online: March 11, 2016). Mothers’ risk for experiencing neonatal and under-five child deaths in Nepal: The role of empowerment. Global Social Welfare, 4 (3), 105–115. DOI 10.1007/s40609-016-0047-3.
Pandey, S. (2016). Physical or sexual violence against women of childbearing age within marriage in Nepal: Prevalence, causes, and prevention strategies. International Social Work, 59(6), 803–820 Doi: 10.1177/0020872814537857
Pandey, S. & Lin, Y. (2013). Adjusted effects of domestic violence, tobacco use, and indoor air pollution from use of solid fuel on child mortality. Maternal and Child Health Journal, 17(8), 1499-1507. DOI 10.1007/s10995-012-1163-z
Pandey, S. & Lin, Y. (2013). Tobacco use among married women in Nepal: the role of women’s empowerment. Maternal and Child Health Journal, 17, 530-538. DOI 10.1007/s10995-012-1027-6
Pandey, S., Lin, Y., Collier-Tenison, S., & Bodden, J. (2012). Social factors determining the experience of blindness among pregnant women in developing countries: the case of India. Health and Social Work, 37(3), 157-169.
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Principal Investigator (Co-PI:Dr. Eddie F. Brown)
Title: Welfare to Work: Monitoring the impact of welfare reform on American Indian Families with Children
Funding source: Administration for Children and Families, The Department of Health and Human Services
Duration of the project: 9/30/98-9/29/2002
Grant amount received: $963,189
Principal Investigator (Co-PI: Dr. Shirley Porterfield)
Title: Rural Single Mothers’ Coping Strategies under Welfare Reform
Funding source: United States Department of Agriculture
Duration of the project: July 15, 1998-June 30, 2001
Grant amount received: $199,000
Principal Investigator (Co-PI: Dr. Eddie F. Brown)
Title: Welfare to Work: Monitoring the impact of welfare reform on American Indian Families with Children
Funding source: Administration for Children and Families, The Department of Health and Human Services
Duration of the project: 10/1/97-9/31/98
Grant amount received: $234,215
Principal investigator
Title: Women, Environment and Local Initiatives
Funding source: The John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation
Duration of the project: February 1-September 25, 1993
Grant amount received: $30,986
Professor, School of Social Work, °¬¿ÉÖ±²¥ College
George Warren Brown School of Social Work, Washington University in St. Louis, MO
ÌýÌý Ìý Professor: November 2013 to June 2016
ÌýÌý Ìý Associate Professor: July 1997 to October 2013
ÌýÌý Ìý Assistant Professor: July 1991 to June 1997
2017, April 6: Outstanding Faculty Mentor Award given by Graduate Student Senate and the Graduate School, Washington University in St. Louis.
2017, October: Leading the Path. Faculty featured in the first issue of the Newsletter, Shakti by the Network of South Asian Faculty & Doctoral Students in Social Work.
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Member of Editorial Board of Encyclopedia of Social Work