Catholic Afterlives: What Identities and Practices Persist When Catholics Leave the Church?

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Lisa Sowle Cahill,听艾可直播 College

Massimo Faggioli, Villanova University

Rev. J. Bryan Hehir, Harvard University听

Nancy Pineda-Madrid, 艾可直播 College

顿补迟别:听April 26, 2018

Co-sponsored with the听Organization of Latin American Affairs.

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Abstract

Upon the election of Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio to the Chair of Peter in 2013, the Catholic Church received its first Jesuit pope and its first ever pope from the Southern Hemisphere. This year Pope Francis celebrates the fifth anniversary of his election. A distinguished panel will discuss the trajectory of those five years and how Francis has engaged with, connected to, and changed the American Church, as well as what the future holds for his papacy and the American Catholic faithful.

Speaker Bios

Lisa Sowle Cahill听is the J. Donald Monan professor听of theology听at 艾可直播 College. Cahill has taught at 艾可直播 College since 1976 and has also been a visiting professor at Georgetown and Yale Universities. She received her Ph.D. from the University of Chicago, and is a past president of the Catholic Theological Society of America and the Society of Christian Ethics. Her research interests include the history of Christian ethics, New Testament ethics, Catholic social ethics, feminist theology, bioethics, and the ethics of war and peace.

Massimo Faggioli

Massimo Faggioli听is professor in the department of theology and religious studies at Villanova University. He writes regularly for Italian and English-speaking journals and magazines on the Church, religion and politics, has a column in听La Croix International, and is contributing editor for听Commonweal.听His most recent book in English is听Catholicism and Citizenship: Political Cultures of the Church in the Twenty-First Century听(Liturgical Press2017).

Rev. J. Bryan Hehir

Rev. J. Bryan Hehir听is the Parker Gilbert Montgomery Professor of the Practice of Religion and American Public Life at the Harvard Kennedy School of Government.听A Catholic diocesan priest, he is also the Secretary for Health Care and Social Services in the Archdiocese of 艾可直播, and a close advisor to Cardinal Sean O鈥橫alley. Fr. Hehir鈥檚 research and writing focus on ethics and foreign policy, and the role of religion in world politics and in American society. He is one of the world鈥檚 foremost experts on just war theory, and has a long history of engagement with policymakers in the U.S. government.听Hehir holds A.B. and M.Div. degrees from St. John鈥檚 Seminary, and a Th.D. from Harvard Divinity School.听

Nancy Pineda-Madrid

Nancy Pineda-Madrid听is an associate professor of theology and Latino/a ministry at the 艾可直播 College School of Theology and Ministry.

Dr. Pineda-Madrid holds a Ph.D. in systematic and philosophical theology from the Graduate Theological Union and a M.Div. from Seattle University. Her areas of specialization and interest include: systematic and philosophical theology, practical/pastoral theology, U.S. Latino/a theologies, feminist theologies (U.S. and Third World), and United States and North American pragmatism and religious thought

Event Photos

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Nancy Pineda-Madrid, associate professor of theology and Latino/Latina ministry at the 艾可直播 College School of Theology and Ministry, makes a point as Massimo Faggioli, professor of theology and religious studies at Villanova University, looks on.

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Lisa Sowle Cahill, J. Donald Monan Professor in the 艾可直播 College Theology Department, discusses Pope Francis' stance on gender issues.

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(From left to right) Mark Massa, S.J., Lisa Sowle Cahill, Rev. J. Bryan Hehir, Massimo Faggioli, and Nancy Pineda-Madrid.

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Rev. J. Bryan Hehir, Parker Gilbert Montgomery Professor of the Practice of Religion and Public Life at the Harvard Kennedy School and the Secretary of Health and Social Services on the staff of Cardinal Sean O鈥橫alley in the Archdiocese of 艾可直播, speaks on Pope Francis.

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Photos by MTS Photography

Event Recap

For the last event of the 2017-18 academic year, the Boisi Center welcomed Lisa Sowle Cahill (艾可直播 College), Rev. J. Bryan Hehir (Harvard University), Massimo Faggioli (Villanova University), and Nancy Pineda-Madrid (艾可直播 College), for a panel discussion on the state of the papacy and Pope Francis鈥 relationship with the American Catholic Church. Guided by questions posed by director Mark Massa and members of the audience, the panelists discussed the successes and shortcomings of Pope Francis鈥 papacy, how the Vatican has functioned since his election, and questions about gender and the role of women in the Catholic Church. Early in the discussion, Hehir proposed three characteristics of an effective pope. He maintained that he must be an excellent pastor, a solid administrator, and a smart diplomat. Accordingly, Hehir praised Pope Francis for largely succeeding in these three categories. He said that Pope Francis鈥 ability to connect with Catholics worldwide, despite being positioned in Rome, demonstrates a 鈥渕agnetic quality about him.鈥 Most important, Francis has appointed professionals to advise him on financial and economic questions, having recognized this as an area his papacy needs external support. Hehir also commended Pope Francis for travelling to a range of countries around the world and for lifting up the lives of the people he interacts with.

Furthermore, Cahill and Pineda-Madrid explained how Francis鈥 use of symbolic, prophetic language, and culture served as positive signs of his personal connection to the Catholic Church. 听Pineda-Madrid referenced, for example, his use of Spanish during a Mass in Washington, D.C. during his visit to the United States. She noted that, 鈥渟ymbols matter, and they matter greatly,鈥 in reference Francis鈥 use of symbols to lift up the Church and its members. However, Faggioli was not equally optimistic about Pope Francis鈥 progress. He addressed a few of Francis鈥 administrative weaknesses since ascending to the role five years ago. Faggioli鈥檚 primary concern was the lack of communication between the Vatican and the Catholic Church worldwide. Faggioli argued that the lack of an official Vatican spokesperson diminishes Vatican politics in countries where media culture is an integral part of everyday life. This lack of communication, in turn, distances the United States and the West from the Vatican and creates ecclesial and political rifts.听听

Nevertheless, Cahill continued to praise Francis for not only focusing on the American Church, but also the global church. Francis鈥 use of prophetic discourse enables him to reach a diverse Catholic audience, particularly members of the burgeoning Latino church in America. Additionally, Pineda-Madrid argued that Pope Francis has brought issues of environmental degradation and poverty to the forefront of public attention by his willingness to openly discuss such topics. Through his attention to pastoral care and administrative and diplomatic expertise, Pope Francis is calling the American Catholic Church to 鈥渁 higher standard and a higher ground.鈥 His unique prophetic discourse and use of symbolism have defined the first few years of his papacy.

Read More

Articles

"Catholic Leaders Reflect on Pope Francis' 5-year Anniversary." Catholic News Agency. March 13, 2018,听.

Faggioli, Massimo. 鈥淭he Church They Don鈥檛 Like May Be Their Own.鈥澨Commonweal.听August 8, 2017,听.

Faggioli, Massimo. 鈥淲as It Better Back Then?鈥澨Commonweal. November 13, 2017,听.

"Five Years Into Pope Francis' Papacy, There is Much More Noise to be Made." February 23, 2018,听.听

Martin, S.J., James. "Looking Back: The Election of Pope Francis."听America Magazine. February 18, 2018,听.

Poggioli, Sylvia. "After 5 Years As Pope, Francis' Charismatic Image Has Taken Some Hits."听National Public Radio. March 12, 2018,听.听

Reese, Thomas. 鈥淔ive Great Achievements of Pope Francis鈥 First Four Years.鈥澨National Catholic Reporter.听March 9, 2017,听.

Horowitz, Jason. 鈥淧ope Apologizes to Abuse Victims but Again Doubts Them.鈥澨New York Times.听January 22, 2018,.

In the News

An听听recently written by the Los Angeles Times highlights Pope Francis' fifth visit to Latin America in January 2018 and his attempt to "recapture the soul of the Roman Catholic church." While the Church has been a traditionally powerful force in the region, it has been at the center of controvery over allegations of sexual abuse and misconduct. The Pontiff's anticipated visit was met with protests and reports of church attacks in the Chilean capital of Santiago.